Tech Dictionary

Build

The process of converting source code into a standalone form that can be run on a computer or device.

Metaphor

A build is like baking a cake from ingredients (source code) to create a finished product (the executable software).

Examples

Developers compile their code to create a build of a new software version, which is then tested before release.

Why It Matters

Builds are crucial for testing and deploying new features or fixes, ensuring that software is functional and ready for use.

Business Impact

Regular builds enable continuous integration and delivery, leading to faster releases and more reliable software.

When It's Useful
  • Use Case 1: Preparing a new version of software for release after development and testing.
  • Use Case 2: Creating nightly builds to test the latest code changes automatically.
  • Use Case 3: Generating beta versions for user testing and feedback.
Best Practices

Automate builds with CI/CD tools; regularly update and test builds; maintain version control of builds.

Common Pitfalls

Failing to test builds thoroughly; not automating the build process; build errors due to incomplete dependencies.

Key Metrics

Build success rate, build time, number of builds per day.

Tools and Technologies

Jenkins, Travis CI, CircleCI.

Term's Application and Relevance

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the difference between a build and a deployment?
A build refers to compiling the code into an executable format, while deployment is the process of releasing that build to a production environment.
How often should builds be created?
Builds should be created as frequently as code is changed, ideally through automated processes, to ensure continuous integration and testing.
How often should builds be tested?
Builds should be tested as frequently as they are created. Ideally, this means implementing automated testing as part of a Continuous Integration/Continuous Delivery (CI/CD) pipeline to ensure each new build is tested immediately.
What's the difference between a nightly build and a release build?
A nightly build is an automated build created daily from the latest code changes, primarily used for testing. A release build is a stable version of the software that has passed all tests and is ready for deployment to users or customers.
Tech jargon for non-techs

Related terms

Deployment

The process of making a software application available for use.

Component

A modular, reusable piece of software that performs a specific function within a larger system.

Codebase

The entire collection of source code used to build a particular software application.
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