Tech Dictionary

Component

A modular, reusable piece of software that performs a specific function within a larger system.

Metaphor

A component is like a LEGO block that can be combined with others to build something larger and more complex.

Examples

A button on a website might be a reusable component that can be used in multiple places across the site.

Why It Matters

Components allow developers to build software more efficiently by reusing code and ensuring consistency across a system.

Business Impact

Using components can reduce development time, increase code reliability, and make it easier to update and maintain software.

When It's Useful
  • Use Case 1: Building a user interface where consistent design and functionality are required across different parts of an application.
  • Use Case 2: Developing complex software systems where different teams need to work on different parts independently.
  • Use Case 3: When updating a feature, as components allow changes to be made in one place without affecting the entire system.
Best Practices

Design components to be as reusable and decoupled as possible; maintain a component library; ensure components are well-documented.

Common Pitfalls

Overcomplicating components; not maintaining consistency across components; poor documentation leading to misused or duplicated components.

Key Metrics

Reusability rate, component size, number of dependencies.

Tools and Technologies

React (JavaScript library for building UI components), Angular, Vue.js.

Term's Application and Relevance

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How do components differ from modules?
Components are typically smaller, reusable parts of the UI, while modules are larger, self-contained units of functionality that may include multiple components.
Can components be shared between projects?
Yes, components can be designed to be reusable across different projects, often stored in a shared component library.
How do components differ from microservices?
While both promote modularity, components are typically part of a single application and share resources, whereas microservices are independent, loosely coupled services that can be deployed separately and communicate via APIs.
What are some best practices for creating reusable components?
Some best practices include keeping components focused on a single responsibility, making them configurable through props or parameters, maintaining clear documentation, and following consistent naming conventions.
Tech jargon for non-techs

Related terms

Deployment

The process of making a software application available for use.

Codebase

The entire collection of source code used to build a particular software application.

Cloud Computing

The delivery of computing services (servers, storage, databases, networking, software, etc.) over the internet ("the cloud").
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